Thin Slicing
September 24th, 2005 by AjIíve been reading a book thatís been making its way around certain circles: Blink : The Power of Thinking Without Thinking. A very interesting read - itís able to keep my attention even though Iím reading it before I go to bed, a time when my intelligent thoughts are few and far between.
The first chapter talks about ìThe Theory of Thin Slicesî - the idea that our gut feelings or unconscious insights can be more accurate than decisions based on lots of quantified and qualified information. The author chronicled the work of John Gottman, a man who has used thin slicing in the realm of marriage: he videotapes a couple interacting (usually discussing something thatís meaningful - positive or negative), and by analyzing this short encounter, he can fairly accurately predict whether their marriage will last or end in divorce. Heís noticed ìthat all marriages have a distinctive pattern, a kind of marital DNA, that surfaces in any kind of meaningful interactionî (26) and that there are Four Horsemen to denote impending trouble: defensiveness, stonewalling, criticism, and contempt (32).
ìYou would think that criticism would be the worst,î Gottman says, ìbecause criticism is a global condemnation of a personís character. Yet contempt is qualitatively different from criticism. With criticism I might say to my wife, ëYou never listen, you are really selfish and insensitive.í Well, sheís going to respond defensively to that. Thatís not very good for our problem solving and interaction. But if I speak from a superior plane, thatís far more damaging, and contempt is any statement made from a higher level. A lot of the time itís an insult: ëYou are a bitch. Youíre scum.í Itís trying to put that person on a lower plane than you. Itís hierarchicalî (33).
It got me to thinking: why is contempt so horrible? My immediate response was to do a ìthin sliceî of my marriage for areas of contempt that really and intentionally need to be worked on. But how could an eye roll or a sigh lead to divorce? Does the Bible come out and say what a destructive thing contempt is? I ingested what Gottman said, but it took a while to digest.
I realized the next day that the Bible does have something to say about contempt, and itís right off the bat ñ enter the serpent. Satanís name means ìaccuserî, and he always tries to convince folks that they could do stuff better than someone else: to Eve, he accuses God of ìholding outî on wisdom; to Job, he accuses God of abandoning him; to Christ, he accuses God of not giving Christ enough direction in his ministry. As heís accusing, he seems to be saying, ìYou know, you could do this a lot better than God can. In fact, maybe youíre better than God.î Putting ourselves on a higher plane than God, believing that we know better than our Creator = contempt. Interesting thoughts.
So, what does that say when we think we can ìdo churchî, or even ìbe churchî, better than other folks? Is it any surprise that our churches are in a state of divorce from each other? “You get to keep social justice, and we’ll keep Christ-centeredness, and we’ll share open worship every other month.” Ouch . . .
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